Roof Basics
This course will cover the basic understanding of roofs and their defining features.
Asphalt Roofing
The GAF Asphalt Roofing System:
Roofing Warranties
Selling A Roof:
Required Roofing Contract Language and Intake
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About Lesson
Sloped Roof Styles
Gable Roof:
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- Description: A simple, triangular roof shape with two sloping sides that meet at a ridge.
- Characteristics: Good for shedding water and snow, allows for attic space or vaulted ceilings.
- Applications: Common in residential homes, adaptable to various climates.
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Hip Roof
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- Description: A roof with slopes on all four sides, all sides are equal length and meet at the top to form a ridge.
- Characteristics: More stable and durable in high winds, good for areas with strong winds and hurricanes.
- Applications: Popular in both residential and commercial buildings, especially in hurricane-prone areas.
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Mansard Roof
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- Description: A four-sided roof with a double slope on each side, the lower slope being steeper than the upper.
- Characteristics: Provides additional living space, such as an attic or garret, offers a unique and elegant appearance.
- Applications: Often seen in French architecture, suitable for buildings with multiple stories.
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Gambrel Roof
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- Description: Similar to a mansard roof but with two different slopes on each side, the lower slope is steeper.
- Characteristics: Maximizes space within the top floor or attic, provides a classic barn-like appearance.
- Applications: Common in barns, farmhouses, and Dutch Colonial style homes.
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Shed Roof
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- Description: A single sloping roof, also known as a lean-to roof.
- Characteristics: Simple and cost-effective, allows for more natural light and modern aesthetic.
- Applications: Common in home additions, sheds, and modern residential designs.
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Butterfly Roof
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- Description: An inverted gable roof with two slopes that meet in the middle, resembling a butterfly’s wings.
- Characteristics: Allows for larger windows and better ventilation, provides a modern, distinctive look.
- Applications: Often used in modern, eco-friendly homes, suitable for rainwater collection systems.
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Dormer Roof
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- Description: A roof feature that adds a protruding section with its own small roof, creating additional space and windows.
- Characteristics: Increases natural light and usable space within the attic, adds architectural interest.
- Applications: Common in residential homes with attic spaces, enhancing the aesthetic and functionality.
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Skillion Roof
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- Description: A single, steeply sloped roof surface, similar to a shed roof but typically more pronounced.
- Characteristics: Modern and minimalist design, easy to construct and provides good drainage.
- Applications: Used in modern residential designs, home extensions, and garden structures.
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Combination Roof
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- Description: A roof that incorporates two or more different roof styles in one structure.
- Characteristics: Offers flexibility in design, can address specific architectural or functional needs.
- Applications: Often used in complex residential buildings, providing both aesthetic appeal and practical benefits.
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